Lawyer Michael Tigar is widely regarded as one of the most influential lawyers of his time. Over a career spanning decades, he has defended clients in high-profile cases, mentored aspiring lawyers, and written extensively on law and justice. His dedication to civil rights, social justice, and the ethical responsibilities of lawyers has made him a powerful force in the legal profession. Below is a closer look at his life, career, and enduring legacy.
Michael Tigar: A Legendary Lawyer and Advocate for Justice
Michael Tigar is a highly respected American lawyer, educator, and author, known for his unwavering dedication to justice and human rights. Over his decades-long career, he has defended high-profile clients, including Angela Davis, and tackled complex cases involving civil rights, constitutional law, and criminal defense. His work has often centered on protecting the rights of marginalized individuals and challenging government overreach.
In addition to his courtroom achievements, Tigar has made significant contributions to legal education, teaching at top law schools like Duke University and the University of Texas. He has also authored influential books, such as Persuasion: The Litigator’s Art, that guide lawyers on effective advocacy. His legacy reflects his passion for justice, ethical lawyering, and mentoring the next generation of legal professionals.
Early Life and Education
Michael Tigar was born on October 18, 1941, in Glendale, California. From an early age, he displayed intellectual curiosity and a passion for fairness and justice. These traits guided him toward the study of law.
Tigar attended the University of California, Berkeley, where he earned his undergraduate degree. He then went on to Berkeley’s prestigious law school (formerly known as Boalt Hall), where he specialized in constitutional and criminal law. During his law school years, Tigar was an active participant in political discussions and social movements, which helped shape his progressive outlook on justice.
Launching His Legal Career
Tigar began his legal journey with an impressive achievement: clerking for Justice William J. Brennan Jr. at the U.S. Supreme Court. This role allowed him to witness the inner workings of the judiciary at the highest level and solidified his understanding of constitutional law.
After his clerkship, he quickly built a reputation as a brilliant and fearless lawyer. He became known for taking on challenging cases, often defending individuals and causes that others shied away from due to political or social controversy.
High-Profile Legal Cases
Michael Tigar’s career is marked by his involvement in numerous landmark cases. These cases demonstrate his legal expertise, commitment to justice, and ability to handle complex legal issues.
Angela Davis Trial
Angela Davis, a political activist, was accused of conspiracy, kidnapping, and murder in the 1970s. Michael Tigar played a pivotal role in her defense, arguing that the charges were politically motivated. His skillful legal strategy helped secure Davis’s acquittal, turning the trial into a symbol of justice prevailing over political persecution.
Terry Nichols and the Oklahoma City Bombing
Tigar served on the defense team for Terry Nichols, one of the individuals charged in the Oklahoma City bombing. Despite public outrage and intense scrutiny, Tigar focused on upholding Nichols’ constitutional rights, emphasizing the importance of a fair trial even in highly emotional cases.
Other Notable Cases
Over his career, Tigar has represented clients in cases involving civil rights, international law, and government accountability. He has consistently taken a stand against abuses of power and fought for the rights of those marginalized by society.
Legal Philosophy and Advocacy
Michael Tigar’s work is guided by a clear philosophy: the law should serve as a tool for justice, not oppression. He believes lawyers have an ethical responsibility to challenge abuses of power, defend individual freedoms, and advocate for social change.
One of his key principles is the power of persuasion. Tigar argues that effective advocacy is not just about presenting legal facts—it’s about telling a compelling story that resonates with judges, jurors, and society as a whole. His emphasis on combining technical legal skills with emotional and moral appeal has made him a master of courtroom advocacy.
Academic Career
In addition to practicing law, Michael Tigar has made significant contributions to legal education. He has taught at some of the nation’s top law schools, including:
- University of Texas at Austin
- Duke University School of Law
- American University, Washington College of Law
As a professor, Tigar has been admired for his ability to inspire students to think critically about the law’s role in society. His courses on constitutional law, trial advocacy, and ethics have shaped the careers of countless lawyers who continue to apply his teachings in their practice.
Publications and Writings
Michael Tigar is also a prolific writer, having authored numerous books and articles that explore the intersections of law, justice, and society. His works are widely read by legal professionals, scholars, and students. Some of his most well-known publications include:
Persuasion: The Litigator’s Art This book offers insights into the art of courtroom advocacy, focusing on how lawyers can use persuasion to achieve justice for their clients.
Law and the Rise of Capitalism An analysis of how legal systems interact with economic power, exploring the historical and modern implications of this relationship.
My Encounter with Justice A memoir that reflects on Tigar’s career, his most memorable cases, and the lessons he has learned along the way.
Through his writings, Tigar not only shares his legal knowledge but also inspires others to view the law as a force for positive change.
Awards and Recognition
Michael Tigar’s contributions to the legal field have earned him numerous awards and accolades. He has been named one of the “Greatest Lawyers of the 20th Century” by the National Law Journal, a testament to his impact on the profession. In addition to this honor, Tigar has received awards for his dedication to civil rights, human rights, and legal education.
Legacy in the Legal Profession
Michael Tigar’s influence goes beyond the courtroom and classroom. He has mentored generations of lawyers, many of whom credit him for shaping their approach to law and justice. His commitment to fairness, his emphasis on ethical lawyering, and his advocacy for the underprivileged have set a standard for what it means to be a great lawyer.
Even today, Tigar’s writings, teachings, and legal strategies continue to inspire lawyers around the world. His legacy is one of courage, integrity, and an unyielding belief in the power of the law to make the world a better place.
Conclusion
Lawyer Michael Tigar’s life and career are a testament to what it means to be a truly great lawyer. From defending clients in landmark cases to shaping the minds of future legal professionals, he has consistently used his skills and knowledge to promote justice and equality. His dedication to civil rights, ethical advocacy, and legal education ensures that his influence will be felt for generations to come. Michael Tigar is not just a lawyer—he is a symbol of the transformative potential of the legal profession.
FAQs About Michael Tigar
What is Michael Tigar known for?
Michael Tigar is renowned for his defense in high-profile cases, such as Angela Davis’s trial, and for his contributions to legal education and advocacy.
What is Michael Tigar’s legal philosophy?
He believes in using the law to promote justice, challenge abuses of power, and protect the rights of marginalized individuals.
What are Michael Tigar’s most notable works?
His books, Persuasion: The Litigator’s Art and Law and the Rise of Capitalism, are widely regarded as influential in legal practice and theory.
What role did Michael Tigar play in education?
He taught at top law schools like Duke and the University of Texas, mentoring future lawyers and promoting critical legal thinking.
What recognition has Michael Tigar received?
He was named one of the “Greatest Lawyers of the 20th Century” and has won awards for his dedication to justice and civil rights.
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